GREAT INDIAN THOROUGHBREDS

The achievements of five great Indian Thoroughbreds who raced in the last twenty-five years have been described. Of course, the list is necessarily subjective, but one feels their choice should meet with widespread approval, as the deeds on the track of these equines were of a decidedly superior nature.

SQUANDERER, b c 1973. By Valoroso* - Milky Way, by Scamperdale* - Nights Ops*, by Nightmarch - Praise, by Limond.

Bred by Gen. & Mrs. P.P. Kumaramangalam at the Yeravada Stud.

Owned by M/s. Ranjit V. Bhat & B.C. Thadhani.

Trained by R.R. Byramji. 19 starts, 18 wins, 1 place, Rs.16,78,698.

Squanderer raced for 3 seasons and won all but one of his nineteen races over distances from 1000 metres to 2800 metres. His victories included the Indian Triple Crown - all Grade 1 races -, the Bangalore Derby, Gr.1, the Indian Turf Invitation Cup, Gr.1, the President of India Gold Cup, Gr.1 (twice), the R.W.I.T.C. Ltd. Invitational Cup, Gr.2, and the Eclipse Stakes of India, Gr.3.

A tough and sound customer, he proved his superiority not only over the others of his generation, but over those of the following one as well, and he also had distinction of beating Certainty*, a good-class imported runner, over 2000 metres, setting a record for the Mahalakshmi track.

Like many great horses, he was content to do just enough to win, which is perhaps why he did not capture the imagination of the public at the time he was racing. However, his scintillating record speaks for itself and though horses of lesser calibre have won more in stake money since his time, his streak of fifteen consecutive wins remains intact.

Ridden first by M. Jagdish and then by V. Shinde, he usually came from behind and possessed a sparkling turn of foot. Often, he was not required to really exert himself. His true test came in the R.W.I.T.C. Ltd. Invitational Cup at Bombay, when he found himself pocketed with just over 200 metres to run. Jagdish found an opening only after Certainty* had gone into a clear lead. Now his will-to-win, courage and brilliant acceleration came into play. In a trice, he bounded forward from the pack, overtook the English mare and won comfortably in record timing. It was a performance of uncommon class.

ROYAL TERN, b c 1975. By Royal Gleam* - Sea Song*, by Cambremer - Tune Time, by Tudor Minstrel - My Poppet, by My Babu.

Bred by Sewania Stud Farm at the Sewania Stud.

Owned by Mr. & Mrs. R.M. Goculdas & Mr. M.D. Goculdas.

Trained by B.K. Lagad. 32 starts, 26 wins, 6 places, Rs.18,52,694.

Royal Tern raced for four seasons, making at least one appearance on every major racecourse in the country, barring Calcutta. His victories included the Indian Derby, Gr.1, the Bangalore Derby, Gr.1, the Indian 2000 Guineas, Gr.1, the President of India Gold Cup, Gr.1, the R.W.I.T.C. Ltd. Invitational Cup, Gr.2, and the Eclipse Stakes of India, Gr.3 (twice).

Royal Tern was a brilliant and versatile performer whose 26 victories were gained over distances from 1200 metres to 2400 metres, often under big imposts, particularly in his last two seasons. He was defeated by both the scorching pace and the formidable Own Opinion in the Indian Turf Invitation Cup, Gr.1. His only other notable defeat came when he was somewhat recklessly sent into the lead in the Indian St. Leger, Gr.1, once again allowing Own Opinion - the better stayer - to beat him. He had his revenge, though, because barring these two reverses, he always managed to beat his arch-rival.

Prone to be bit of a "puller" in the earlier part of his career, he learned to settle down as he grew older and was almost invincible towards the end. He went down to the handicap rather than to his conqueror in his final two seasons. The late K. Umrigar rode him throughout his first season while S. Craine was associated with many of his later successes.

OWN OPINION, ch c 1975. By Simead* - Purita, by Cornish Flame* - Pashmina, by Fair Aid* - Tosca, by Tarquinius Superbus*.

Bred by Comproind Pvt. Ltd. at the Bhopal Stud.

Owned by Dr. M.A.M. Ramaswamy.

Trained by A.B. David. 43 starts, 27 wins, 11 places, and Rs.16,86,161

Own Opinion, a scion of the peerless Stella Marina* family, was born in the same year as Royal Tern, and, like his contemporary, was from the first crop of his sire. Coincidentally, he was foaled only a few kilometers away from his rival in Bhopal, capital of Madhya Pradesh. He also emulated Royal Tern in that he raced for four seasons, and was a genuine, consistent runner of top-quality and an admirable weight-carrier.

The son of Simead*, a handsome, copper chestnut had a lovely daisy-cutting action and was went well for jockey M. Jagdish, who rode him in the majority of his races. Had Royal Tern not been in his way, his record would have been even more impressive, because the Goculdas standard bearer beat him on more than one occasion. But Own Opinion was the better 'natural' stayer of the two, and triumphed in the most important encounter of all - the Indian Turf Invitation Cup, Gr.1, run that year at Bombay.

His 43 starts include two in Japan in 1981, when he was nominated to run in the Japan Cup. He was clearly past his prime and had he run in the same race two years earlier, he would have acquitted himself even better. As it is, he cut a faster time in Japan than any Indian-bred has recorded in this country, and beat two Canadian Stakes winners home.

Apart from winning 27 races, Own Opinion's calibre can be gauged from the fact that he established no less than 4 track records, while racing on 7 different tracks across India, winning at each one. On one occasion he carried as much as 69.0 kg. to victory.

ELUSIVE PIMPERNEL, ch c 1991. By Wattlefield[GB] – Right Step, by Ilheus[USA] – Right To Royalty[IRE], by Rex Magna – Good Queen Bess, by Bold Ruler.

Bred by Mr. H.S. Brar, Miss Bubli Brar and Mr. & Mrs. A.K.S. Brar at the Dashmesh Stud.

Owned by Mr. D. Khaitan.

Trained by R.R. Byramji. 23 starts, 22 wins, 1 place and Rs.1,00,31,552.

A perverse clause in the terms for the Idar Gold Trophy, Gr.2, run at Pune in October 1995 allowed the useful Consequence to carry a mere 46 kgs. That low impost enabled her to snatch a nostril victory over Elusive Pimpernel, who faced the impossible task of conceding 17 kgs. The solitary loss blotted an otherwise perfect career scorecard for the big built chestnut, who was steered throughout by only two pilots – Aslam Kader and M.A. Gallagher.

He raced for 3 seasons and was so superior to his rivals that his margin of victory in several graded races was a "distance", even when he had to hump welterweights like 64 kgs. Unlike most of the top Indian-breds, who invariably made their debut at two, he was late to the races, being seen for the first time in public in July 1994. Following a successful Monsoon campaign at Mysore, he was sent to Mahalakshmi for the Indian Classics.

Some felt that this might prove too much of a strain, but the great-hearted chestnut shrugged off any hint of exhaustion by proving invincible in the McDowell Indian 2000 Guineas, Gr.1, and McDowell Indian Derby, Gr.1, where he pegged back Mystic Memory. He then went on to trounce his beleaguered opposition in the Classic Indian Turf Invitation Trophy, Gr.1, at Calcutta before earning a well-deserved rest by skipping the Indian St. Leger, Gr.1, won in his absence by Mystic Memory.

Although he seemed better than ever in the Summer and Monsoon, his winning skein was rudely snapped as recorded above. However, that blip was no more than temporary and he remained undefeated in his remaining eleven races, bowing out in style when just short of six in the Herbertsons Indian Salute R.W.I.T.C. Ltd. Invitational Trophy, Gr.2, under top weight.

CONTINUAL, b g 1995. By Placerville [USA] – Cordon Bleu, by Riyahi [IRE] – Deep Water Blues, by Red Indian* - Uma, by Naya Daur.

Bred by United Racing and Bloodstock Breeders Pvt. Ltd. at the Poonawalla Estates Stud.

Owned by Dr. C.S. Poonawalla, Mr. Z.S. Poonawalla and Dr. & Mrs. V. Mallya.

Trained by R.R. Byramji. 7 starts, 7 wins, and Rs. 56,22,003.

Always held in high esteem by his connections, Continual owes his place in this list to an indirect achievement – the brilliant performances of Saddle Up in Malaysia and Singapore. For rider Pesi Shroff, who rode both contemporaries, insists that Continual was "ten lengths better than Saddle Up". High praise indeed, coming from the master of the big occasion.

Strictly speaking, Continual did not cross all the benchmarks normally associated with the best of the bests. For one, he did not win over 2400 m., nor did he ever meet – leave alone beat – a rival of a different crop. An injury in a morning gallop in January 1999 put paid to his career after just seven starts, so unlike the others listed here, he did not have a lengthy and rigorous career.

Still, the fact that he remained unbeaten; toyed with the opposition during his brief career; and emanated an aura of vast superiority; entitle him to have his claim to greatness to receive serious consideration. Certainly he showed enough to be numbered amongst the all-time greats.

His chosen career pretty much mirrored that of Elusive Pimpernel, with a July career start, followed by a Monsoon campaign at Mysore. His victories included the McDowell Indian 2000 Guineas, Gr.1, the Kingfisher Mysore Derby, Gr.1, and the Kingfisher Mysore 2000 Guineas, Gr.2.

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