The Racing
Schedule
The new crop
commences racing as 2-y-os in maiden races at level weights, with
fillies entitled to a 1.5 kg. sex allowance.
Top level racing
in India revolves around the Classic crop. The five Indian
Classics are patterned on the lines of their English, Irish and
French counterparts as under:-
-
The 1000
Guineas
For 3-y-o fillies over 1600 metres
-
The 2000
Guineas
For 3-y-o colts, geldings and fillies over 1600 metres
(with fillies claiming a sex allowance of 1-1/2 kg.)
-
The Oaks
For 3-y-o (or 4-y-o) fillies over 2400 metres
-
The Derbys
For 4-y-o colts, geldings and fillies over 2400 metres
(with fillies claiming a sex allowance of 1-1/2 kg.)
-
The St.
Legers
Same terms as the Derbys, but over 2800 metres.
-
The Indian
Turf Invitation Cup
Same terms as the Derbys except that the contestants are
invited by the respective Turf Authorities.
Race Tracks
All racetracks in
India, except Delhi, are variations of the round/oval in shape,
and are generally level. The Delhi track is a horseshoe.
All are
right-handed, with the principal surface being turf. Bombay has a
full-fledged All Weather track in addition, while Madras holds
Monsoon racing on the dirt training track.
Calcutta,
Hyderabad and Pune hold their Monsoon Meetings on Monsoon Tracks
(parallel to the main tracks), which are turf tracks with better
drainage.
Sand or tan
tracks are used for training, all of which takes place at the
racecourses. There are no private training centers.
Metric System
Indian racing
switched over to the metric system of weights and distances from
the 1962-63 season. In handicaps, bottom weight is usually 47.0
kg., while top weight is usually 59.0 kg.
Sponsorship
Sponsorship of
racing in India is significant. McDowell & Co. Ltd., United
Breweries Ltd., Herbertsons Ltd., VST Ltd., Shaw Wallace Group,
ITC Ltd., etc. have been amongst the major sponsors.
Betting
Betting is
permitted on Tote as well as with the bookmakers operating at the
racecourses.
Volumes are
significant – legal Tote wagering is estimated at Rs.2 billion
annually, with a similar figure for legal betting with licensed
bookmakers.
All centres
conduct "off-course" or "inter-track" wagering
on races run at other centers, mainly with live TV coverage at the
receiving course. There is no legal telephone betting, smart card
wagering or internet betting.
Programmes are so
arranged by mutual consultation that overlap of racing days is
kept to a minimum. On occasions, morning racing is held for this
purpose.
Statistics
During the
2000-2001 Season, till September 30th:
Races Run - 2924
Number of
individual horses which participated - 3911
Stake money paid
out: Approx. Rs.42,76,70,000