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Heir Apparent And Blue Divine

By Sksagar | 01-Sep-2026

Heir Apparent And Blue Divine

In the Early seventies before Inter-venue ( Off -Course) betting on Horseracing started in India, Illegal bookmakers accepted bets based on actual totalizer dividends at the race track where the actual race happened. The average totalizer commission on those days was about 15 % on win and place bets, if I remember correctly. Accordingly this would be the margin of profit.

On some occasions the bookies got cheated.

I distinctly remember a certain case where a Punter, say `X`  based in Mumbai  did something very clever and made a huge profit  while still following the rules. Those days the total collection at the totalizer on Win  and Place bets was very small  ( probably in four figures only  each) . In a particular Race held at Bangalore, a Horse named `Heir Apparent ` was a strong favourite having a 60 % chance of winning, and a  Rs 5  win ticket was expected to fetch Rs 7. Another Horse named `Blue Divine` was strongly fancied to be placed within first three and a Rs 5 Place ticket was expected to fetch Rs 6.

So, this Punter `X` placed a Heavy bet (Rs 75000  ) on Heir Apparent each way and another heavy bet on Blue Divine Place while at the same time he asked his  friend `Y` who was in Bangalore to play on win and place on Horses other than HA and BD sufficient amount to inflate the dividends considerably.

The punter took advantage of the negligible volume in Bangalore's local totalizer (tote) pool at the time. By placing massive bets with illegal bookmakers in Bombay at "tote odds" (where payouts match the official race-track totalizer), he completely insulated his own winning money from affecting the track pool.

Simultaneously, he had an accomplice pump a few thousand rupees into the track totalizer on every other runner except the favourites. Because the pool was so small, this artificially inflated the odds for Heir Apparent and Blue Divine to an absurd degree. To put this in perspective, while the actual win dividend paid a massive Rs. 28, And a place dividend paid Rs 69 on HA, and Blue Divine place paid Rs 79. The forecast pool paid only Rs. 13 and the quinella just Rs. 6, proving how heavily manipulated the win/place pools were.

The bookmakers in Bombay were completely blindsided by these astronomical dividends for heavy favourites and faced an absolute clearing out. 

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4 Replies

Prem said ...

02-Sep-2026

Sure the wright up is true..

 I have the same experience with in ehorse trained by CD monappa and ridden by gnaneshwara .. it's a long story .. gnaneshwara and some bookie made a adjustment and the horse backed from 4/1 to 75/100 but the under foot condition is not good on the day . It's a easy win for him.. but the inside adjustment made the jockey greedy and he lost the race by neck.. jockey got beaten by punters outside the course... And from that CD monappa never let him to ride his horse.. now he is not where ... At that time punters lost big and one punters committed sucide also.

 

Harsh said ...

02-Sep-2026

I’m sure bookies would have done the same thing numerous times through their accomplices—hammering down the odds on the tote for the favourite or any other horse by putting in a large amount of money at the last moment.

Sometimes, though, they get beaten by the very same tactics.

Siva said ...

01-Sep-2026

I too remember the kind of golmals which even some big owners used to manuplate totes. There was one such owner who used to bet with book makers in Ceylon (Sri lanka).

Fishing Foal said ...

01-Sep-2026

@sksagar

Enjoyed reading your take on how IVB actually grew across many racecourses in India several decades ago.

As someone attending races since late '80s, I would also like to add few to your presentation. There was a very popular bookie in Madras through '80s and '90s and the brothers running the show on photofinish bets, particularly during IVB, used to be quite interesting to watch.

Bookies used to assemble in front of the first enclosure tote area, and start shouting '30 paisa' to begin with. Slowly the betting will gather momentum and will go up to say 40 or even 50 paisa. One of the brothers will wait outside the office room, where the announcement will be made about the ultimate winner. Somehow, he will get the result first - through some shady arrangement though - and go and bet heavily with all other bookies, bringing the price back to 30 paisa. All these would happen in less than a minute, and almost every time that particular bookie will make money.

Understanding this trick, many ordinary punters also began following that bookie and made some profit from photofinishes. That was highly illegal, too.

Sooner than later, photofinish system came to a close and results came to be announced in no time. I remember how nice some professional commentators would comment to help the punters infer who won. Those were the real glorious days of Indian racing, I suppose.